Steven McQueen 1969年出生在倫敦,有非洲裔加勒比血統(tǒng),他在倫敦西部長(zhǎng)大,熱衷于踢足球。他曾經(jīng)為圣喬治小馬足球隊(duì)效力。在倫敦西部的哈默史密斯學(xué)院讀書(shū)的時(shí)候,他的藝術(shù)課拿的是“A”。
然后他進(jìn)了倫敦著名的Goldsmiths藝術(shù)學(xué)院,在那里,他開(kāi)始對(duì)影像感興趣。之后他離開(kāi)了Goldsmiths,去紐約的Tishch學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于影像,但在發(fā)現(xiàn)不能從那里學(xué)到什么東西之后再一次選擇了離開(kāi),他抱怨說(shuō),“他們根本不放心把攝像機(jī)交到你手里。”
McQueen后來(lái)靠自己走出了一條道路,他喜歡影像,十多年來(lái),他已經(jīng)在這方面成果卓著,1999年,他憑借視頻“不動(dòng)聲色”(Deadpan),擊敗當(dāng)年的獲獎(jiǎng)熱門(mén)翠西-艾敏而獲得了特納獎(jiǎng),2007年,他以藝術(shù)家的身份,憑借其處女電影“饑餓(Hunger)”獲得了戛納電影節(jié)的單項(xiàng)獎(jiǎng),2009年,他代表英國(guó)參加了威尼斯雙年展。
McQueen的的畫(huà)面語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔直接。他的創(chuàng)作受到了新浪潮電影的安迪-沃霍影像的影響。他早期的影片常常以黑白的方式出現(xiàn),而且常常是無(wú)聲的默片。但后來(lái),他慢慢的開(kāi)始采用彩色視頻,并把聲音也納入在內(nèi)。他的影片的另外一個(gè)特色是,他本人也經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在自己的電影里。
年鑒
史蒂夫·麥奎因(Steven McQueen)
獲得的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng):
Camera d'Or and International Federation of Critics award, Cannes Film Festival, 2008
Sydney Film Prize, Sydney Film Festival, 2008
Official War Artist (Iraq), Imperial War Museum, 2003
OBE, 2002
Turner Prize, 1999
DAAD, Berlin, 1998
ICA Futures Award, 1996
部分個(gè)展:
2009
British Pavilion
53rd Venice Biennale
Queen and Country
Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art, Edinburgh and Middlesborough Institute of Modern Art, Middlesborough
2008
Queen and Country
Royal Festival Hall, Barbican Centre, London and Liverpool Biennial
Pursuit
Baltic Centre for Contemporary Art, Gateshead, Tyne and Wear
Marian Goodman Gallery, Paris
2007
Running Thunder
Thomas Dane Gallery, London
Gravesend/Unexploded
52nd Venice Biennale, Venice (commissioned by Robert Storr for the Italian Pavilion)
Queen and Country
Imperial War Museum, London
Gravesend
Renaissance Society, Chicago
Queen and Country
Central Library, Manchester, commissioned by the Imperial War Museum and the Manchester International Festival
2006
Marian Goodman Gallery, Paris
Caresses
Marugame Genichiro-Inokuma Museum of Contemporary Art, Japan
2005
Catwalkvideos
Forum Kultur and Wirtschaft, Dusseldorf, Germany
Prada Foundation, Milan
Marian Goodman Gallery, New York
2004
Once Upon a Time
South London Gallery, London
Into This World
Thomas Dane, London
Fundacio Tapies, Barcelona
2003
Speaking in Tongues
Musee d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, Paris (cat.)
Museu Serralves, Porto
2002
Carib's Leap/Western Deep
Artangel Project, St. Martin's Lane, London (cat.)
Western Deep
Documenta XI, Kassel (selected by Okwui Enwezor)
FOCUS: Steve McQueen
Art Institute, Chicago
2001
Kunsthalle Wien, Austria (cat.)
Museu de Arte Moderna, Sao Paulo
Galerie Marian Goodman, Paris
2000
Institute for Contemporary Art, Cape Town
Marian Goodman Gallery, New York
Cold Breath
Delfina Projects, London
Sala Mendoza, Caracas
Barrage
DAAD, Berlin
1999
ICA, London (cat. texts by Michael Newman, Robert Storr and Okwui Enwezor)
Kunsthalle, Zürich
1998
Four Projected Images
Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco
Galerie Marian Goodman, Paris
Boijmans van Beuningen Museum, Rotterdam
1997
Marian Goodman Gallery, New York
Stedelijk Van Abbemuseum, Eindhoven
Portikus, Frankfurt (cat.)
Museum of Modern Art, New York
Milwaukee Art Museum, Milwaukee
1996
Anthony Reynolds Gallery, London
Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago (cat.)
部分群展:Selected Group Exhibitions
2008
International 08 Liverpool Biennale
7th Gwangju Biennale Gwangju, Korea
Wizard of Oz CCA Wattis Institute, San Francisco
2006
The Starry Messenger: Visions of the Universe Compton Verney, Warwickshire
Die Neue Kunsthalle III Kunsthalle Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany
2005
Film: Illusion and Imagination in der Kunst Staatliche Kunsthalle, Germany
En Attente Forum D'art Contemporain, Luxenbourg
Atlantic and Bukarest Kunstmuseum Basel, Switzerland
Do You Believe in Reality? Taipei Fine Arts Museum, Taipei
WOW (The Work of the Work) Henry Art Gallery, Washington
Faces in the Crowd: The Modern Figure and Avant-Garde Realism Castello di Rivoli, Turin, Italy
Time Clash Museu de Arte Contemporanea de Serralues, Portugal
2004/5
Faces in the Crowd: The Modern Figure and Avant-Garde Realism Whitechapel, London UK
2004
Fast Forward - Media Art Sammlung Goetz, ZKMI Zentrum fur Kunst und Medientechnologie, Germany
A Century of Artists' film in Britain Tate Britain
20/20 Vision Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam
Non-Sect Radical, Contemporary Photography III Yokohama Museum of Art, Yokohama, Japan
Stranger Than Fiction Abersytwyth Arts Centre, Wales
2003
50th International Venice Biennale, Italy
Video Acts Contemporary Art Centre MOMA, New York
Recepted Nature Marian Goodman Gallery, New York
2002
Documenta 11 Kassel (cat.)
Moving Pictures Solomon R. Guggenheim, New York
2001
Double Vision Leipzig
Public Offerings Los Angeles
2000
Stimuli Witte de With, Rotterdam
Beaute Avignon (cat.)
Mirror's Edge BildMuseet, Umea and tour (cat.)
1999
Infra-slim spaces Birmingham Museum of Art, Alabama
Self Portrait Mercer Union, Toronto
Geschichten des Augenblicks Lenbachhaus Kunstbau, Munich (cat.)
Seeing Time: Selections from the Pamela and Richard Kramlich Collection of Media Art
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
The Space here is everywhere
Villa Merkel/Bahnw?rterhaus
Museum of Contemporary Art, Houston
Common People
Fondazione Sandretto Re Rebaudengo, Guarene
Turner Prize exhibition
Tate Gallery, London (cat.)
1998
La conscienza luccicante. Dalla videoarte all'arte interattiva
Palazzo delle Esposizioni, Rome
Wounds
Moderna Museet, Stockholm. (cat.)
Ironisch/Ironic
Museum für Gegenwart Kunst, Zürich (cat.)
1997
La Collection, Musée Départemental d'Art Contemporain, Rochechouart
infra-slim spaces
The Soros Center for Contemporary Art, Kiev
2nd Johannesburg Biennale, Johannesburg
Documenta 10, Kassel (cat.)
1996
Spellbound
Hayward Gallery, London (cat., ill., text by Martha Gever)
Life/Live
ARC, Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, Centro Cultural de Belem, Lisbon (cat. ill., text by Jon Thompson)
Timing
De Appel Foundation, Amsterdam
1995
X/Y
Musée National d'Art Moderne, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris
The British Art Show, Manchester and tour (cat., ill.)
Mirage: Enigma of Race, Difference and Desire
Institute of Contemporary Arts, London (cat., ill.)
1994
Acting Out: The Body in Video, Then and Now
Royal College of Art, London (cat., ill.)Collections
Migros Museum für Gegenwartskunst, Zurich
Fondazione Morra Greco, Naples
Museum für Gegenwartskunst - Emanual Hoffman-Stiftung, Basel
K21 Kunstammling Nordrhein-Westfalen
St?ndehaus, Dusseldorf
Ellipse Foundation, Alcoit?o, Portugal
Tate Britain
London
MUDAM-Muséed'Art Modern Grand-Duc Jean, Luxembourg
Kunstmuseum Basel, Basel
Fogg Art Museum, Cambridge
Awards
2009
Carl Foreman Award for the Most Promising Newcomer
BAFTA Awards, London
Breakthrough British Filmmaker
London Critics Circle Film Awards
2008
Douglas Hickox Award
British Independent Film Awards, London
Sydney Film Prize
Sydney Film Festival
Diesel Discovery Award
Toronto International Film Festival
Gucci Group Award
Venice, Italy
Gold Hugo
Chicago International Film Festival, Chicago
Camera d'Or
Cannes Film Festival, France
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award
European Discovery of the Year
European Film Awards, Copenhagen
2003
Imperial War Museum Artist
2002
OBE
1999
The Turner Prize
1998
DAAD
Berlin
1996
ICA Futures Award
1996